What is now Northern Ireland only became British in 1801 along with rest of Ireland in the Act of Union. The first Protestant settlers in the late 1500's were Scottish (following Gaelic speaking Highland Scots in Glens of Antrim) and regarded themselves as Scottish not English. Some of the new arrivals from Galloway and Ayrshire even spoke Gaelic.
They were followed by English planters in 1600's. Some of the descendants of English settlers came to regard themselves as Irish like Wolfe Tone. Most of the United Irishmen of 1798 who fought against the British government were Presbyterians of Scottish descent. Identity can change over time.
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