Originally Posted by BohsPartisan
In the beginning there was no religion.
The first Humans were very intelligent animals. They understood more about the world than other animals. In becoming human they became conscious of themselves. In becoming conscious of themselves they naturally questioned their origins. They questioned the natural world around them. As they had no understanding of biology, physics or chemistry so they drew the conclusion that something or someone had put them here and had created all around them. This must have seemed logical to them as they saw that for a spear or a hut or anything else to come into existence, someone had to make it.
With the division of labour came the specialisation of spirituality. A priestly caste developed who acted as bureaucrats, scientists and dispensers of religion. Because they did no other work they had time to develop their knowledge of astronomy which impacted upon agriculture I.E. the ability to predict tides and flooding around the Nile valley and such areas of early civilisation allowed them to appear to have some supernatural knowledge. It suited them to perpetuate this myth so the sun, the moon and the stars became gods. Sacrifices made to the gods meant meat for the priests. Tithes meant grain and other foodstuffs.
In early religions belief in an afterlife was not universal. In many of them the afterlife was reserved for the nobles and priestly castes. This made them godlike and helped perpetuate the social systems that guaranteed them their lavish lifestyles. Hence religion was born, invented by men through ignorance and perpetuated by greed. This is why I am an Atheist. I base my atheism upon historical, anthropological and scientific evidence...
because we don't know something we shouldn't just fill in the gaps with our imagination. The gaps in science's understanding of the universe are continuously getting smaller, therefore the space you can attribute to "the divine" is getting smaller. Take evolution. Before Darwin discovered natural selection people said, look we can't explain where humans came from, isn't it as good an arguement as any that god put us here? So a divine being was thrust into fill the gap in our knowledge. When that gap was closed by Darwin, God had to find some other gap to hide in...
What we have to ask ourselves though is what god is (should he exist).
God to be divine would be:
All knowing,
All Powerful,
Benevolant.
A look at the world around us shows that no such being exists. If he were all knowing he would know about human suffering, if he was all powerful he would be able to stop it and if he was benevolant he would.
Not that the god of the bible is in anyway benevolant. A reading of the old testement reveals Yaweh (the god of the Abrahamic tradition encompassing Judaism, Christianity and Islam) as being a nasty, vindictive, jealous, sadistic, racist, sexist and homophobic being. No god is preferable to that god by a mile.