Originally Posted by
Stuttgart88
I'm in between.
Formation isn't so much where players are on the pitch, it's what type of players are picked.
Let's take 4231 as an example.
The back 4 needs no explanation, although the role of the full backs is variable. Ideally they'll be getting forward.
The 2 refers to the fact that you've picked 2 midfielders who do their best work in deeper positions.
The 3 ought to mean that you have picked a predominantly central player who does his best work in the opponent's half: a Reid, Ireland, Hoolahan.
The other 2 in the 3 can either be orthodox wide players, or forwards playing wide-ish but not as wingers.
The 1 is most likely to be your best goalscorer, someone who does his best work in an around the penalty box.
So, that means you are not instructing players to hold positions, but if these players play to their strengths the team will have a certain type of balance to it. Most attacking will come from a diamond of the front 4, but good teams will also have one of the deeper two getting forward and also the full backs.
This type of balance would be different to 451. In 451 I interpret that as being a flatter midfield 3 and very definitely two wide players. This will naturally lead to a different type of play. It's more of a nuance but I think most people see 4231 as more fluid than 451, 451 being more dependent on using the full width of the pitch.
In a 442 you are playing with a central midfield pair, and either out-and-out wingers or wide midfielders (I always think of Robert Pires as an example of the latter).
The central midfield pair are likely to be one "ball winner" and one "ball user". The two are likely to have complementary attributes.
You'll have an orthodox front two and even if one was to drop deep to add an extra body in midfield this will bring a very different dynamic the play than having an Andy Reid "advanced playmaker" occupying the same part of the pitch.
Given how the game is played these days I think picking a 442, even if numerically it's 451 at times, means it's harder to make good use of the ball. No matter what "formation" is picked most teams have bodies behind the ball when the opposition has the ball and most teams these days will try to put pressure on the ball quickly. You then have the transition phase from being without the ball to having the ball. 4231 means you probably have better ball players and you can work the ball forward better. 442 lends itself more to having to play a longer pass to the front two.
So, in a nutshell, formation refers to the make-up of the team rather than a player occupying a certain place on the pitch by dictat.
Discuss...