Originally Posted by dcfcsteve
I'm a bit loathe to stoke this whole debate up again, but to be honest - the concept of blaiming the Pope and the Catholic Church for the spread of Aids in Africa has been bothering me.
Firstly, it's afact that cultural reasons are a greater prohibitor towards condom use in Africa than the preachings of a single Christian church. Two key isses here : firstly, it is well noted that there is a general cultural antagonism towards condom use amongst males in African society in general. This is a cultural issue - not a religious one. Secondly - amongst certain widespread animist sects within Africa it is believed that if an AIDS victim has sex with a virgin, they are actually cured of the disease (it's the same belief that lies behind Muti killings - i.e. that you can absorb someone else's purity for yourself). In reality, these 2 factors (in particular antipathy towards condoms in general) have to-date had a greater impact upon the spread of AIDS than the teachings of the Catholic church. In certain specific cases, such as Rwanda, other issues have also had a greater impact than the church on the spread of AIDS - such as the widespread use of systematic rape as a method of oppression/torture during the Hutu/Tutsi's civil war/genocide.
Also - if you look at the 10 nations in the World with the highest AIDS infection rates (all in Africa) none of them are majority Catholic nations, and the ones with by far the highest infection rates (Zimbabwe and Botswana) have a miniscule Catholic proportion, as indeed does the country with the highest real number of AIDS sufferers in the world (South Africa) :
COUNTRY INFECTION RATE PERCENTAGE OF CATHOLICS IN POPULATION
Zimbabwe 25.8 % 7.7 %
Botswana 25.0 % 4.9 %
Zambia 19.0 % 26.4 %
Malawi 15.0 % 19.6 %
Mozambique 14.2 % 22.2 %
South Africa 13.0 % 6.4 %
Rwanda 12.7 % 47.8 %
Kenya 11.6 % 23.3 %
Cen. African Rep 10.8 % 23.0 %
Djibouti 10.3 % 1.3 %
Either every single Catholic alive in the above nations is HIV+ and working flat-out to spread it throughout the rest of the continent in the name of Papa JP, or the soyrce of the problem is much, much more complex than one than can simply be attributed to Catholic teachings on contraception.
Whilst the Catholic Church/Pope's stance on condoms certainly won't be helping, the above figures show that it is ludicrously sloppy anti-Catholic rhetoric/journalism to blame the church for the spread of a disease that has much deeper cultural causes than the teachings of any single church could ever hope to compete with.